If you have back pain in the lumbar region, this could be caused by a different look due to. The pain can be affixed to the spinal column but may originate in the internal organs, tissues. Sometimes the pain is accompanied by systemic abnormalities, and one is a symptoms. Find a prerequisites unpleasant, you need to give the full diagnostics – this will help you to start the treatment in time.
Osteochondrosis of a backbone
The Most common pain in a localized area of the spine, or rather – lumbosacralis. So, when back pain in the lumbar region, every possible causes are divided into primary, not a secondary. The primary causes include any disease of the vertebrae (functional, degenerative, inflammatory or other), as well as a secondary rank than any other disease.
The most common prerequisite, which appears pain, low back pain. Looks like a narrowing of the intervertebral discs, loss of moisture, a cartilage, and disk approximation between them. The pain can develop from the effects of a disc are nerve roots, as well as other symptoms (disturbance of organs, numbness, "tingling", etc.) – the background of deterioration of blood supply to an area.
Low back pain treatment is complicated by:
- Protrusion;
- Hernia;
- Destruction of a disk;
- A tissue (loss) is a disk.
The pain is a pathology intensifies, mint progression of the ad leg, accompanied by sharp, intense attacks in the lumbar region. Low back pain with age is observed in 60-80% of people.
Spine syndrome other diseases
The reason for the back pain may be due to not only the lower back pain. A drug, a concept of the "spinal syndrome" which is caused by various diseases change the configuration of a spine, the mobility and the function of a posture, gait.
Warp – another common prerequisite for the back pain. Loins can suffer:
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- Kyphosis;
- The lordosis;
- The scoliosis.
Kyphosis is congenital– if your child is a wedge-shaped vertebrae and hemivertebrae, but this is rare. Often back pain kyphosis appear in the background of spondylitis (inflammation of the cartilage and the vertebrae is a type of arthritis) and spondylosis (osteoarthritis of the joints of the spine apophysis). The kyphosis, lordosis and the excessive can occur following injury, unsuccessful operations, the background of the translated. The lateral curvature (scoliosis) of the lumbar area is rare, especially applies to thoracolumbar division.
Vertebrogenic pain may be accompanied by changes a whole column, a bechterew-since the disease. In this case, can be formed arc-shaped deformation, which leads to the pain of a tailbone to the neck. In severe cases, a test decrease in height of the vertebrae is fixed. Lose waist any disease may be accompanied by lumbalgia – sharp shot, a careless movement, which occurs due to a sudden pinched nerve. Serious complications of cauda equina syndrome, trapped when a major nerve plexus.
Causes of pain in women
Back pain is a women's specific causes. The pain in addition to the above assumptions, it is able to proceed, ezek States:
- Menstruation. During your menstrual cycle, it can't be the pain is a sign of a problem. For some women this is a unique feature of the organization of the so-called primary algomenoree, there is no organic cause, no. If all of a sudden syndrome, this may indicate hormonal problems,
inflammatory diseases. Usually the feeling is stronger in the abdominal area, but a spinal is often. - Ovulation. Pain in the middle of a cycle often becomes the symptom that the release of an egg cell in the ovary. Ovulation many women with unpleasant feeling in lower back, the groin.
- Pregnancy. Pain pregnant back increases load on a spine, ezek a symptoms typical to the second or third trimester. In the early period after conception, this is a series of the symptoms may be, and a reason mind is a natural (embryo, hormonal changes), and abnormal (ectopic pregnancy). To reduce the pain that a woman have to sleep wearing a cup for a comfortable pillows, put pillows under the stomach.
Often low back pain syndrome, the next will be abortion, an endometritis, cervicitis, erosion, colpitis, adnexitis, when an early diagnosis is important.
Other look diseases
Pain in the lumbar region – a common symptom of kidney disease. Often excruciating, aching coupled with the feeling slightly elevated temperature, signs of pyelonephritis, or inflammation of a parenchyma of a kidney. A disease associated with a penetration of an infection or hypothermia. Less often, because a problem becomes urolithiasis, when a renal pelvic stones appear. Less common because of the pain:
- Prolapse of a kidney;
- Tumor;
- Cysts;
- Benign;
- Glomerulonephritis.
Pain of these diseases often radiates to the ribs, the navel, the lower abdomen. There are other possible look, feel back to the bottom:
- Violation of part of a bone. A osteomalacia, osteoporosis, the vertebrae and the bones become thinner, the pain appears while driving, later – alone.
- Tumors of the lymph nodes, metastases to this region. Many different tumors localization of a treatment without metastases, an area of the spine, the kidneys, the vessels.
- An infection. Severe pain can cause epidural abscesses, tuberculosis, osteomyelitis of the vertebrae.
- Damage. Compression fracture of vertebral fracture in a pool, severe pain in a waist area.
- Myositis. If the inflammation of the muscles, which can occur in any area, a test, a painful symptoms localized back to the bottom. Often cause serious hypothermia, or physical overload.
Other possible causes of feeling can be Reiter's syndrome, mental diseases, appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, in men, epididymitis, prostatitis in the acute form.
Back pain in children
In childhood most frequently in the spine, pain in the lumbar region because of a developing disorders of posture. The children sit in school not in accordance with the home, spend a lot of time on the computer, TV, wear the bag on one shoulder. All these factors influence the development of kyphosis, and kyphoscoliosis, lordosis excessive. Increase the pathological flat foot deformity of the foot.
Banal preconditions for the pain pulled muscle a workout at the gym. Because pain symptoms can stretch muscles, ligaments, injuries, blows to the back, sudden wrong move, a broken spine. More likely to suffer the pain of obese children, sleep find a mattress that gipodinamiya lifestyle, often carries the stress.
Rarely, children's pain has:
- Inflammation of the gallbladder, stagnation of bile, the inflection of the gallbladder;
- Pancreas-inflammation, reactive inflammation of the pancreas;
- Pyelonephritis, the appearance of a stone or sand in a kidney.
It hurts the kids in the lumbar region of influenza, the severity of SARS, the adolescent girls the first menstruation, or in front of them. Teens morning back pain development of a hernia a sign, or even cancer – it's important not to let it ignore the symptoms!
A type of back pain symptoms
If you back pain, to choose a high treatment will help the correct interpretation of the pain. A serious can be:
- Chronic, regularly appearing, but with moderate force;
- Acute – sharp, shooting, or after sudden exposure to a number of factors.
The back pain is mechanical (caused by degenerative changes) or inflammatory (appears when an inflammation of the spine, soft tissue, organs). The pain can be local (local), reflected (originating from other organs, gives you a karadzsi), root (caused by compression of the roots), diffuse (in several areas of the ridge).
Painful, twitching sensation, coupled with a characteristic twitch muscle pain or muscle spasm. Blunt, often displayed symptoms required for the control of urogenital system, especially if they are increasing intensity. Acute pain after physical work may reflect complications of osteochondrosis, hernia, or protrusion. Stabbing, unbearable pain appears when the compression of the cauda equina, require urgent placement in a hospital.
Diagnosis a diseases, a back
A choice of A professional a mode of treatment depends on additional symptoms, and a kind of pain. If the pain is in the supine position, the lower relief back, does not change by changing the test position, combined with general malaise, we talk about the pathology of the internal organs. Refer to the urologist, a gastroenterologist, if the feelings are identified it is impossible to a therapist. Write The doctor a series of tests:
- General analysis of the blood;
- Biochemistry;
- Ultrasound, MRI or an organ, the peritoneum;
- Ultrasound, retroperitoneal space, urinary bladder.
Female pathologist, doctors, nurses, under the supervision of a gynecologist after verification, a chair, taking into account the smear, and ultra sound of a pool. To clarify the nature of pain and its causes tested to be a podiatrist, vertebrologist – appointed x-ray, MRI, analysis of rheumatoid factor. Suspect If you to the osteoporosis the a study bone density tests, calcium, phosphorus, a number of hormones. Trauma zone is a waist I had to go to the emergency room, department or trauma.
Medication
The treatment is completely due to the exact cause of the pain. Temporarily numb the pain, but a cure doesn't help the disease, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Nsaids). Ezek tools to reduce inflammation, remove the pain. In severe cases (lumbago, lumbago) required the introduction of drugs into a muscle, vein.
The less serious cases, can apply the ointment is a non steroid inflammatory drugs, lubricate ezek the belt area, as well as other painful areas, the pain will go away. Osteochondrosis is usually prescribed to drink tablets of nsaids rates up to 7-10 days to long to be numb, to remove inflammatory reaction.
When the pain in the lower back treatment may include such remedies (if you have a disease caused by problems with the spine):
- The B-vitamins;
- Muscle relaxants;
- Chondroprotectors;
- Corticosteroid injection.
Kidney disease treated using herbal medicines, antibiotics, medications that dissolve the stones to wash away the sand. When the pain is caused by tumors, an audit was carried out during treatment with the oncologist.
Other types of treatment
Physical treatment is usually recommended only in the chronic diseases of the spine. Lower back pain because of an inflammation of the internal organs, against the backdrop of a physical treatment may worsen the infection by launching a more severe consequences. The physiotherapy procedures are recommended:
- Electrophoresis is a painkillers, magnesium, anesthetics, corticosteroids;
- Electrical stimulation of muscles relaxes, removes spasms, improves blood circulation in the lumbar region;
- Amplipuls – to relieve pain, improve tissue trophism;
- Balneotherapy, paraffin treatment, mud – semifinals, to reduce the pain, increase the speed of, the discharge of the products of an inflammation.
Also, the patient can be assigned, the hood, the spine, manual therapy, treatment with an osteopath. Necessarily performed gymnastics gymnastics without, to restore the health of the lower back and no fog to work. As for the treatment of diseases of the spine is recommended by an orthopedic doctor can be worn, bandages, corsets, posture, reduction of pain.
Folk remedies
Reduce back pain with the help of a folk remedy. A number of bets allowed, it will be useful, the diseases of the spinal column:
- Grate a piece of ginger root. Mix in equal proportions with honey. Apply the mixture on to a cloth to a problem area. Cover top with a cloth to wrap the bandage or cloth, leave for an hour.
- Mix equal parts St. John's wort herb and comfrey. Tablespoon of the mixture Cup of water, a beer, to insist hour. Drink 100 ml three times / day, for at least a month. When the pain hurts the feeling pubic region, this method will help to restore your mobility, improve the condition of cartilage.
- 3 tablespoons of almond oil, oil 10 drops eucalyptus. To apply oil, rub it on the problem areas is necessary if the pain.
Pain syndrome prevention
To know what the pain in the spine, a region, a security belt, you need to follow some preventive measures. It is important that the questions in the shooting menu, cheese, dairy products, food products, particular sources of calcium. Physical inactivity, as well as the invalid obesity – must be fought in every possible type of sport exercise. All infectious disease must be treated to drink more water – so you can avoid chronic pain in the patients with renal problems.
Orthopedic treatment is very important for the fajbiológia the spine. It is impossible to lift the weights without load balancing have to be hard out object in the hands of a better. When working in a sitting position it is necessary that the regular warm up for 3-5 minutes – this will help to avoid stagnation and degenerative processes. If you sleep on an orthopedic mattress, a curvature of the spine prevent that at an early age, it will help you to avoid problems in the future.